Consequences of Respiratory DiseasesRespiratory diseases can lead to:
- Breathing difficulties: Shortness of breath or wheezing.
- Reduced oxygen levels: Causing fatigue, confusion, or other complications.
- Infections: Chronic conditions like COPD can increase the risk of lung infections.
- Long-term complications: Some diseases, like untreated TB or severe asthma, can cause lung damage.
Treatment OptionsTreatment depends on the specific disease but often includes:
Medications- Bronchodilators: To relax airway muscles (used for asthma or COPD).
- Steroids: To reduce inflammation.
- Antibiotics or antivirals: For bacterial or viral infections like pneumonia or TB.
Lifestyle Changes- Quitting smoking to improve lung health.
- Avoiding allergens or irritants that trigger symptoms.
Therapies- Oxygen therapy: For conditions like COPD or severe lung damage.
- Pulmonary rehabilitation: Exercises and breathing techniques to strengthen lung function.
Surgical Intervention- In some cases, such as lung cancer, surgery may be necessary to remove affected tissue.
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