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Respiratory Diseases
Understanding Respiratory Diseases

Respiratory diseases are conditions that affect the lungs and other parts of the respiratory system, which is responsible for breathing. These diseases can make it hard to breathe, reduce oxygen flow to the body, and impact overall health.

What Is the Respiratory System?

The respiratory system includes:
  • Nose and sinuses: Where air enters and is filtered.
  • Trachea (windpipe): A pathway for air to travel to the lungs.
  • Lungs: Where oxygen is transferred to the blood, and carbon dioxide is removed.
  • Airways and alveoli: Tubes and tiny air sacs that help the lungs function.

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