Consequences of Bacterial Infections

Bacterial infections can vary in severity:

• Mild infections: Like strep throat, which can be treated easily.
• Serious complications: If untreated, infections can spread, leading to sepsis (a life-threatening body-wide infection).
• Chronic conditions: Some infections, like tuberculosis, can cause long-term health problems.

How Are Bacterial Infections Treated?

Antibiotics:

• These medications kill bacteria or stop them from growing. Common antibiotics include penicillin, amoxicillin, and azithromycin.
• Important: Always complete your prescribed antibiotics course to avoid antibiotic resistance.

Supportive Care:

• Rest, hydration, and over-the-counter medications to relieve symptoms like fever or pain.

Surgical Intervention:

• In severe cases, surgery may be needed to remove infected tissue (e.g., abscess drainage).

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